Second Kalima Shahadat | An Overview and Benefits
The Kalimas in Islam serve as the foundational declarations of faith, encapsulating core beliefs in concise, powerful phrases. The Second Kalima, known as Kalima Shahadat, is one of these pivotal declarations.
It emphasizes the concept of monotheism. The central role of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as the final messenger of Allah.
Overview of the Second Kalima Shahadat
Second Kalima Shahadat reads:
Arabic
اَشْهَدُ اَنْ لَّآ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَہٗ لَاشَرِيْكَ لَہٗ وَاَشْهَدُ اَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهٗ وَرَسُولُہٗ
Transliteration
“Ash-hadu alla ilaha illallah wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan abduhoo wa rasooluhu.”
Translation:
“I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger.”
Kalima is a testimony to the oneness of Allah (Tawhid) and affirms the prophethood of Muhammad (PBUH). The phrase serves as a declaration of faith, an acknowledgment.
That Allah is the only deity worthy of worship and that Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is His messenger, who delivered the final divine message.
Meaning and Spiritual Significance
Second Kalima Shahadat holds profound spiritual and theological importance in Islam. The term Shahadat means “witness” or “testimony.”
By reciting this Kalima, a believer publicly and privately affirms their belief in the fundamental tenet of Islam: the unity of Allah (monotheism) and the acceptance of Muhammad (PBUH) as His chosen prophet.
This proclamation is a central aspect of a Muslim’s faith and identity. It’s not merely a statement; it is a binding commitment that dictates one’s worldview and conduct, providing a lens through which Muslims understand their relationship with the divine and with humanity.
Benefits of the Second Kalima Shahadat
benefits of understanding and reciting the Second Kalima Shahadat are both spiritual and practical:
- Strengthening Faith (Iman): Reciting the Kalima strengthens a Muslim’s faith in Allah and His oneness. It reaffirms their belief in the prophethood of Muhammad (PBUH), reminding them to follow his teachings.
- Inner Peace and Spiritual Clarity: By focusing on the oneness of Allah and recognizing Prophet Muhammad’s role, believers can achieve a sense of inner peace. This declaration can act as a spiritual anchor, offering clarity in moments of doubt or difficulty.
- Guidance in Daily Life: The Kalima serves as a constant reminder of a Muslim’s purpose in life: to worship Allah and follow the prophetic traditions (Sunnah). It helps guide decisions and actions, fostering ethical behavior and moral integrity.
- Protection from Misguidance: Belief in the oneness of Allah safeguards believers from idol worship and other forms of shirk (associating partners with Allah). The Kalima Shahadat is a shield against straying from the true path of Islam.
- Blessings and Forgiveness: There is a belief that consistent recitation of the Kalima leads to divine blessings and mercy. It cleanses the soul and earns Allah’s forgiveness for past transgressions.
Role of the Second Kalima Shahadat in Daily Life
The Second Kalima Shahadat is not just a theological concept; it has practical applications in a Muslim’s daily life. It influences the way believers interact with others, conduct their affairs, and approach challenges.
- Daily Remembrance of Allah (Dhikr): Muslims are encouraged to frequently recite the Kalima Shahadat as part of their daily prayers (Salah), as well as in their general remembrance of Allah. It helps to keep the heart and mind focused on divine guidance throughout the day.
- Moral and Ethical Conduct: The Kalima serves as a moral compass. A person who internalizes its meaning strives to live a life of honesty, kindness, and justice, as instructed by Allah and demonstrated by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
- Promoting Unity and Brotherhood: By affirming the oneness of Allah, Muslims are reminded of the unity of humanity under one Creator. This fosters a sense of brotherhood and community, emphasizing equality and cooperation among all Muslims.
- Courage in Facing Challenges: The Kalima Shahadat is a source of strength during difficulties. By acknowledging Allah’s omnipotence and trusting in His plan, a believer can face life’s challenges with confidence and patience, knowing that their faith will sustain them.
- Spreading the Message of Islam (Dawah): Muslims are encouraged to share the message of Islam with others, and the Kalima Shahadat is central to this mission.
Conclusion
The Second Kalima Shahadat holds a central place in the life of every Muslim, serving as a declaration of faith, a guide for ethical living, and a means of spiritual growth.
Beyond its spiritual benefits. The Kalima plays a practical role in shaping a Muslim’s character. Promoting unity, and offering guidance in moments of difficulty. Embracing the essence of the Second Kalima is a way for believers to live purposefully. A clear understanding of their divine obligations and their place in the world.