Fifth Kalima Astaghfar | Significance, Reciting, and Benefits

Fifth Kalima, known as Kalima Astaghfar, is a profound declaration of repentance in Islam. The word “Astaghfar” itself is derived from the Arabic term “Ghafara,” meaning to seek forgiveness.

This Kalima is a supplication that Muslims recite to ask for Allah’s forgiveness for their sins, both known and unknown, major and minor. It emphasizes the importance of turning back to Allah with humility and sincerity.

Text of the Fifth Kalima Astaghfar

Fifth Kalima Astaghfar reads:

Arabic

أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ رَبِّي مِنْ كُلِّ ذَنْبٍ أَذْنَبْتُهُ عَمَدًا أَوْ خَطَأً سِرًّا أَوْ عَلَانِيَةً وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنَ الذَّنْبِ الَّذِي أَعْلَمُ وَمِنَ الذَّنْبِ الَّذِي لَا أَعْلَمُ إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ عَلَّامُ الْغُيُوبِ وَسَتَّارُ الْعُيُوبِ وَغَفَّارُ الذُّنُوبِ وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْعَظِيمِ

Translation

“I seek forgiveness from Allah, my Lord, from every sin I committed knowingly or unknowingly, secretly or openly. I turn to Him in repentance from the sin I am aware of and the sin I am not aware of. Indeed, You are the Knower of the unseen, the Concealer of faults, and the Forgiver of sins. There is no power and no strength except with Allah, the Most High, the Most Great.”

Significance of the Fifth Kalima Astaghfar

The Fifth Kalima represents an essential aspect of Islamic teachings: the continuous need for repentance and seeking forgiveness from Allah.

The Holy Quran and Hadith emphasize the virtues of frequently turning to Allah in repentance:

Quran (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:222):

“Indeed, Allah loves those who are constantly repentant and loves those who purify themselves.”

Hadith:

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said,

“By Allah, I seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him more than seventy times a day.” (Sahih al-Bukhari)

This Kalima reflects the essence of human humility and recognition of our shortcomings, as even the Prophet (PBUH), who was sinless, would often seek Allah’s forgiveness.

It serves as a reminder that everyone is in need of forgiveness and that no one is free from the possibility of sin, whether done knowingly or unknowingly.

Benefits of Reciting Kalima Astaghfar

Cleanses the Soul: Reciting the Fifth Kalima brings spiritual purification by cleansing the heart from the darkness of sin. The act of seeking forgiveness is one of the highest forms of worship as it recognizes Allah’s omniscience and mercy.
Forgiveness of Sins: One of the greatest benefits is the hope and assurance of Allah’s forgiveness. As the Qur’an says, “Say, O My servants who have transgressed against themselves [by sinning], do not despair of the mercy of Allah. Indeed, Allah forgives all sins…” (Surah Az-Zumar 39:53). Reciting this Kalima with sincerity can wipe away the sins of the past.
Increased Peace of Mind: Constantly seeking Allah’s forgiveness removes the burden of guilt and regret from one’s conscience, leading to inner peace. It strengthens one’s bond with Allah and provides comfort in knowing that Allah is merciful and compassionate.
Protection from Future Sins: Astaghfar not only cleanses past sins but also acts as a deterrent from committing further wrongs. The act of repentance fosters mindfulness, making a person more aware of their actions and more cautious about falling into sin again.
Increases Provision and Solves Problems: The Prophet (PBUH) said, “Whoever continually seeks pardon (from Allah), Allah will appoint for him a way out of every distress and relief from every anxiety, and will provide for him from sources he never could imagine.” (Sunan Ibn Majah 3819).

Incorporating Kalima Astaghfar into Daily Life

While understanding the significance and benefits of the Fifth Kalima is essential, incorporating it into daily life is where its true value lies. Here are a few practical ways to do this:

Morning and Evening Routine: Begin and end your day by reciting the Fifth Kalima. Making this a regular part of your morning and evening routine ensures that you start and conclude your day by seeking Allah’s forgiveness and mercy. This practice serves as a protective shield against the temptations and trials of the day.
After Salah (Prayer): Incorporating the recitation of Kalima Astaghfar after each Salah can be a powerful way of seeking forgiveness consistently. After the obligatory prayers, when one is still in a state of humility and connection with Allah, reciting this Kalima can be a peaceful and reflective act.
In Times of Hardship or Stress: When facing difficult situations or when overwhelmed by guilt, recite Kalima Astaghfar. This not only helps alleviate feelings of distress but also brings tranquility, knowing that Allah is capable of forgiving and resolving all difficulties.
During Daily Commutes or Downtime: Utilize idle times during the day, such as during commutes, while waiting in line, or even while doing household tasks, to recite Kalima Astaghfar. Such moments provide opportunities to reconnect with Allah in a meaningful way.
Before Sleep: End your day with sincere repentance by reciting Kalima Astaghfar before going to bed. Reflect on the day’s actions and ask Allah to forgive any shortcomings or mistakes. This practice promotes a habit of self-accountability and reinforces spiritual mindfulness.

Conclusion

Fifth Kalima Astaghfar is more than just a recitation it’s a pathway to self-reflection, repentance, and ultimately, spiritual growth. By regularly seeking forgiveness from Allah, we acknowledge our flaws and reaffirm our dependence on His mercy and guidance.

Incorporating Kalima Astaghfar into our daily routines not only purifies our souls but also brings us closer to Allah, grants peace of mind, and protects us from future sins. Let us make it a habit to recite this powerful supplication. Turning to Allah in humility and devotion, and trust in His boundless forgiveness.